Verified project registry · refreshed daily
Projects
Every record below is sourced from public filings, permits, disclosures and satellite analysis — site name, city address, owner, the companies using it, live IT power, compute and build status.
Verified data
Sites tracked
93
Live IT power
13,178 MW
Tracked capex
$499.2B
Last refresh
2026-09-24 03:20 UTC
IT power
946 MW
Compute
1,112k H100-eq
Capex
$35.8B
- Used by (companies)
- Anthropic (confident), Cursor (confident), SpaceXAI (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B200, B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-02-25Building 3 is estimated to be completed. The site is predicted to have enough power infrastructure installed for a total of 1.5 GW of IT Power. Based on building plans we predict the addition of three more cooling arrays similar to the 6x24 dry coolers near Building 1 and 2. With the completion of current cooling st…· 3 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
Anthropic-Amazon New Carlisle
55001 Larrison Blvd, New Carlisle, IN 46552 · United States
Owner Amazon · Program Project Rainier
IT power
910 MW
Compute
686k H100-eq
Capex
$34.5B
- Used by (companies)
- Anthropic (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- Trainium2
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2028-03-17Buildings 19-32 are operational. This is an estimate based on how long Buildings 1-16 took to become operational. In May 2026, the foundation of several buildings and a substation was visible at the site of Buildings 19-32. Buildings 1-16 took 1 year and 10 months to go from a similar state to operational. So we add…· 32 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
Microsoft Fairwater Atlanta
1435 Hwy 54 W, Fayetteville, GA 30214 · United States
Owner Microsoft · Program Microsoft AI WAN
IT power
636 MW
Compute
769k H100-eq
Capex
$24.1B
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (likely), Microsoft (likely)
- Accelerators deployed
- B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- Georgia Power
Latest deployment milestone
2026-06-14Building 3 and 4 are operational.· 4 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
496 MW
Compute
600k H100-eq
Capex
$18.8B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- Williams, American Electric Power
Latest deployment milestone
2028-07-01Buildings 22-27 (3rd set of 6 Meta tents) are operational. This is a conservative estimate to align with the operability of the Socrates the Younger power plant. The power plant is operational by Q3 of 2028 based on the project schedule. It is announced to produce a maximum of 250MW.· 27 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
OpenAI Stargate Abilene
5502 Spinks Rd, Abilene, TX 79601 · United States
Owner Oracle · Program Stargate
IT power
421 MW
Compute
509k H100-eq
Capex
$15.9B
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B200, B300
- Construction / EPC
- Mortenson
- Energy partners
- American Electric Power
Latest deployment milestone
2026-11-01Buildings 5-8 are estimated to be operational. On March 24, Building 8 roughly looked like where Building 3 was in September. Building 3 is estimated to be operational in April, 7 months later. This naively suggests Building 8 will be operational by early November, 7 months after March 24.· 8 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
Microsoft Fairwater Wisconsin
4800 90th St, Mount Pleasant, WI 53403 · United States
Owner Microsoft · Program Microsoft AI WAN
IT power
369 MW
Compute
446k H100-eq
Capex
$14B
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (likely), Microsoft (likely)
- Accelerators deployed
- B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- WE Energies
Latest deployment milestone
2028-05-13Buildings 3-11 are estimated to be operational. The grading for this revised 9-building plan was underway in May 2026, and we assume an average 2-year build time from that point.· 11 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
368 MW
Compute
637k H100-eq
Capex
$13.9B
- Used by (companies)
- Google DeepMind (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v5p, TPU v5e
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-09-08Building 2 is operational, confirmed via RAAD drone imagery of spinning cooling tower fans.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
340 MW
Compute
276k H100-eq
Capex
$12.9B
- Used by (companies)
- Anthropic (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- H100, H200, B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- MLGW
Latest deployment milestone
2026-06-15No major changes to the data center since February. Solar panels have been placed next to the facility.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
333 MW
Compute
324k H100-eq
Capex
$12.6B
- Used by (companies)
- Google DeepMind (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v5e, TPU v5p, TPU v6e
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-08-16Building 5 is operational. Estimated from the high-res image from May.· 5 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
303 MW
Compute
332k H100-eq
Capex
$11.5B
- Used by (companies)
- Google DeepMind (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v5e, TPU v5p, TPU v6e, TPU v7
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-07-01Building 5 operational. The transmission line construction notice that expands site by 100 MW is assumed to be entirely for Building 5, and has an in-service date of July 1, 2027 (page 3). Estimate taken on the safe side based on completion times for Building 3-4 from when roof was complete.· 5 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
Amazon Madison Mega Site
Amazon Data Services Inc, Madison Mega Site Nissan Parkway and Highway 22 Canton, Mississippi Madison County · United States
Owner Amazon · Program Project Rainier
IT power
284 MW
Compute
214k H100-eq
Capex
$10.8B
- Used by (companies)
- Anthropic (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- Trainium2
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2028-03-15Buildings 8-12 are operational. In June of 2026 only a faint outline of buildings 10,11 and 12 is visible, estimating construction completion to be the end of 2027, alligning with expected completion by 2027. This final estimates adds three months to that for server installation.· 12 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
262 MW
Compute
253k H100-eq
Capex
$9.9B
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (likely)
- Accelerators deployed
- B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-05-31Building 8 projected operational. TDLR project TABS2026028247 schedules Building A's data-hall fit-out for completion by this date.· 8 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
240 MW
Compute
282k H100-eq
Capex
$9.1B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- H100, B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-10-02Buildings 7-10 are operational. Judging by their state in April 2026, we expect 3 months to finish construction and another 3 months to ramp to full capacity.· 10 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
238 MW
Compute
243k H100-eq
Capex
$9B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- Dominion Energy
Latest deployment milestone
2026-02-13No changes to the site since December 2025.· 5 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
238 MW
Compute
210k H100-eq
Capex
$9B
- Used by (companies)
- Google DeepMind
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v5e, TPU v5p, TPU v6e, TPU v7
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-05-20Building 3 is operational, based off of colored motion artifacts from cooling towers.· 3 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
237 MW
Compute
256k H100-eq
Capex
$9B
- Used by (companies)
- Google DeepMind (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v5e, TPU v6e, TPU v5p, TPU v7
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-07-07Building 3 is operational. 7 cooling towers were finally installed despite being more spread out compared to the first two buildings. Cooling towers models vary slightly between buildings. Ground clearing to the southwest seems to be setting up for two more buildings.· 3 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
237 MW
Compute
199k H100-eq
Capex
$9B
- Used by (companies)
- Google DeepMind (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v5e, TPU v5p, TPU v6e, TPU v7
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2028-07-23Building 5 is operational. We expect a 5th building because there's enough land cleared for one. We assume a roughly 6-month delay after Building 4.· 5 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
237 MW
Compute
101k H100-eq
Capex
$9B
- Used by (companies)
- Google DeepMind (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v4, TPU v5e, TPU v5p
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-05-04Building 4 shell mostly complete, Building 5 steel framing is underway.· 3 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
Amazon Ridgeland
1626 County Line Road Ridgeland, Mississippi · United States
Owner Amazon · Program Project Rainier
IT power
228 MW
Compute
171k H100-eq
Capex
$8.6B
- Used by (companies)
- Anthropic (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- Trainium2
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- Entergy
Latest deployment milestone
2028-09-29Buildings 6-14 are operational (estimate). Buildings 1-4 took an estimated 2.25 years on this site. We assume Buildings 6-14 get underway by July 2026, and take the same time as Buildings 1-4. This is later than the expected completion by 2027.· 14 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
221 MW
Compute
123k H100-eq
Capex
$8.4B
- Used by (companies)
- ByteDance (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- Ascend 910C
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-09-01Estimated: the nine-building section of the campus is projected to be fully operational by late 2027 or early 2028. VNET's eastern cluster (buildings 1-5) took roughly a year each from clearing to operational based on satellite imagery. The western cluster (buildings 6-9) was cleared in late 2024 but as of mid-2026…· 9 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
213 MW
Compute
201k H100-eq
Capex
$8.1B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- Trainium2, H100, H200, B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-07-01Expected operational date for the remaining tracked buildings (11, and 1-4) across the three campuses. This estimate is based on the previous buildings taking roughly 1.5 years from steel framing to complete operational status. Note that we're only including roughly 44% of all the New Albany campuses IT Power as bei…· 14 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
202 MW
Compute
205k H100-eq
Capex
$7.7B
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (likely), Microsoft (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- H100, B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-04-27Foundations appear to be underway for Building 5 and 6, just north of Building 4.· 4 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
190 MW
Compute
156k H100-eq
Capex
$7.2B
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- A100, H100, B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-06-16No notable changes since October.· 4 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
184 MW
Compute
89k H100-eq
Capex
$7B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- Ascend 910C
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2028-02-14Only one new building is under construction as of August 2026. Buildings in the previous phases each took 1.6 to 2.3 years from laying the foundations to becoming operational. The new building has a similar shape to a new building at the Huawei Wuhu campus which, based on its cooling and backup power capacity, is ab…· 5 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
183 MW
Compute
290k H100-eq
Capex
$6.9B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v6e, TPU v5p
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-08-15Building 2 is operational. This is estimated based on the close-to-complete construction status from May 2026.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
180 MW
Compute
124k H100-eq
Capex
$6.8B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (likely)
- Accelerators deployed
- H100
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- Portland General Electric, Avangrid
Latest deployment milestone
2026-04-17All four buildings are operational.· 4 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
180 MW
Compute
183k H100-eq
Capex
$6.8B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- Dominion Energy
Latest deployment milestone
2026-05-14Building 5 is estimated to be operational, based on the previous entry.· 5 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
178 MW
Compute
203k H100-eq
Capex
$6.7B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-06-04Building 1 and 2 are operational.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
178 MW
Compute
216k H100-eq
Capex
$6.7B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-06-19Buildings 1 and 2 are estimated to be operational.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
Alibaba Zhangbei
Alibaba Zhangbei Yun Calculation Data Center, Zhangbei County, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China, 076471 · China
Owner Alibaba
IT power
169 MW
Compute
32k H100-eq
Capex
$6.4B
- Used by (companies)
- Alibaba (likely)
- Accelerators deployed
- H20
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-01-03Expect Building 4-6 have finished upgrading with new chillers.· 6 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
161 MW
Compute
134k H100-eq
Capex
$6.1B
- Used by (companies)
- Google DeepMind (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v5e, TPU v4, TPU v6e, TPU v5p
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-06-30Building 3 is estimated to be operational. We estimate the operational date by analogy to the time that Building 1 took to go from a foundation to being operational. The power capacity is based on the number of generators reported in an air quality permit application (p.92-93). The dry cooler array is more than doub…· 3 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
157 MW
Compute
76k H100-eq
Capex
$5.9B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- Ascend 910C
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-12-01All eight AI buildings are operational. Buildings 3 and 9 are assumed to be 1.25x the power and compute of buildings 1 and 7 based on the sizing of the backup generator enclosures; building 8 is excluded due to insufficient cooling. The time from observed land-clearing to operational is 23-26 months based on previou…· 8 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
154 MW
Compute
175k H100-eq
Capex
$5.8B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v6e, TPU v5p, TPU v5e, TPU v7
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-04-29Building 2 is estimated to be operational, based on all external equipment being installed, and ordinary cars parked by the building.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
153 MW
Compute
175k H100-eq
Capex
$5.8B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- Hensel Phelps
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-02-23Buildings 3 and 4 are operational (estimate). In September 2025, Building 1 and 2 appeared to be in a similar state to Building 3 and 4 in May 2026. Based on that, we apply an 8-month delay to the Building 1 and 2 operational date to get the Building 3 and 4 operational date.· 6 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
152 MW
Compute
173k H100-eq
Capex
$5.8B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- Idaho Power Company
Latest deployment milestone
2026-06-01Building 1 and 2 are operational. The 2nd phase of an offsetting solar array goes online on May 31, 2026. Idaho Public Utilities Comission's approval for this start date notes that "[Meta]’s load is expected to increase so much that it will suffer a capacity deficit in June 2026 if served only by Pleasant Valley Sol…· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
152 MW
Compute
173k H100-eq
Capex
$5.8B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- JE Dunn
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-09-30Building 3 is operational. Based on the stated completion date in this regulatory filing· 3 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
152 MW
Compute
173k H100-eq
Capex
$5.8B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-02-15Buildings 3 and 4 are similar in style and size to the ones seen at the Prometheus site, we estimate their operability based on that timeline.· 4 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
146 MW
Compute
167k H100-eq
Capex
$5.5B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- Tennessee Valley Authority, NextEra Energy Resources, First Solar
Latest deployment milestone
2026-06-02We estimate Building 2 becomes operational due to being 120 days after final phases of construction, 9 months since roof and cooling were done, and similar Meta data centers construction timelines.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
144 MW
Compute
175k H100-eq
Capex
$5.5B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- Dominion Energy
Latest deployment milestone
2027-02-13Building 4 and 5 are operational, based on Building 5 being roughly 1 year behind Building 1 in satellite imagery.· 5 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
141 MW
Compute
198k H100-eq
Capex
$5.3B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v6e, TPU v7
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-10-01Building 2 operational. Estimated based on the construction timeline for Building 1, specifically the time to operational since the roof was complete and the time to operational since the foundation work began.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
137 MW
Compute
130k H100-eq
Capex
$5.2B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v5e, TPU v6e
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-03-12At this point, Building 1 and 2 have since already been operational. Additionally, there is visible steam showing clear evidence of operational for both before this date.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
133 MW
Compute
151k H100-eq
Capex
$5B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- Mortenson
- Energy partners
- Williams
Latest deployment milestone
2026-05-02Satellite image shows strong evidence that Buildings 1 and 2 are operational: colored motion artifacts on many cooling fans, plus cars parked at the building entrances.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
132 MW
Compute
160k H100-eq
Capex
$5B
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2029-01-01Building 4 operational at full capacity. This corresponds to "Phase III", which is expected to be delivered "starting in 2028". We assume it takes until the end of 2028 to reach full capacity.· 4 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
AWS Berwick
1125 Electron Ave, Berwick, PA 18603 · United States
Owner Amazon · Program Project Rainier
IT power
108 MW
Compute
81k H100-eq
Capex
$4.1B
- Used by (companies)
- Anthropic (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- Trainium2
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-08-01Building 4 expected to come online around August 2027, judging from prior satellite imagery. Modeled at twice Building 2's capacity because Building 4 is approximately twice its size.· 4 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
105 MW
Compute
203k H100-eq
Capex
$4B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-08-01Building 1 operational. Estimated based on present construction progress and typical timelines.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
103 MW
Compute
144k H100-eq
Capex
$3.9B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v7, TPU v6e
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-07-01Estimated full completion of the expanded row of cooling towers and backup generators for Building 1.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
Google Waltham Cross
Land at Maxwell's Farm West, Great Cambridge Road, Cheshunt, EN8 8XH · United Kingdom
Owner Google
IT power
88 MW
Compute
124k H100-eq
Capex
$3.3B
- Used by (companies)
- Google DeepMind (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v6e
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- Shell Energy Europe, Engie
Latest deployment milestone
2026-04-23Full buildout reconfirmed via high-resolution Pléiades-Neo satellite image; no capacity change since September 2025.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
87 MW
Compute
100k H100-eq
Capex
$3.3B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-06-15Building 1 is operational (estimate).· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
87 MW
Compute
100k H100-eq
Capex
$3.3B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-03-01Building 1 looks operational.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
85 MW
Compute
61k H100-eq
Capex
$3.2B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- H100
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2028-01-01Estimate: All 6 AI data center buildings will be finished in 2028, assuming a groundbreak-to-operational timeline of 18-24 months. One is complete, three are clearly under construction, and the last two data centers are still breaking ground and laying foundations.· 6 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
82 MW
Compute
88k H100-eq
Capex
$3.1B
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- H100, B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-06-30Buildings 3 is estimated complete by the end of Q1 2027, based on the current PowerHouse schedule. Added another three months to account for commissioning and server installation.· 3 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
80 MW
Compute
92k H100-eq
Capex
$3B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-08-02Building 1 is operational (estimate).· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
77 MW
Compute
108k H100-eq
Capex
$2.9B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v6e, TPU v7
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-06-16Building 1 is operational, based off of colored motion artifacts from cooling towers and direct visual verification.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
77 MW
Compute
108k H100-eq
Capex
$2.9B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v6e
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-12-01Building 2 is estimated to be operational.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
75 MW
Compute
65k H100-eq
Capex
$2.8B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- H100, B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-02-04Site has already been completed, with no more visible construction on any building.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
75 MW
Compute
49k H100-eq
Capex
$2.8B
- Used by (companies)
- Microsoft (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- H100, B300, H200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-12-31According to company estimates, the second expansion of 70MW will be complete by the end of 2027.· 4 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
72 MW
Compute
84k H100-eq
Capex
$2.7B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- B200, B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-05-06The three buildings look unchanged since March.· 3 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
69 MW
Compute
78k H100-eq
Capex
$2.6B
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-08-07Building 1 is confirmed operational via drone imagery with 8/9 group of coolers with spinning fans. Imagery also confirms all cooling and power infrastructure in place for Building 2.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
68 MW
Compute
93k H100-eq
Capex
$2.6B
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-06-01According to schedule, Building 3 should come online in the first half of 2027. That would bring the full PF1 campus to 400 MW, according to the contract.· 3 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
65 MW
Compute
79k H100-eq
Capex
$2.5B
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-05-06Core Scientific said Marble was fully handed over to CoreWeave with about 65 MW of billable customer power online.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
64 MW
Compute
46k H100-eq
Capex
$2.4B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- H100
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2030-01-01Although official promotional sources estimate the campus to be fully operational in 10-12 years, it is likely to be finished sooner than this given the empirical durations for other data center campuses as well as because AI building 6 has been expedited. The first AI building took approximately 24 months to comple…· 6 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
58 MW
Compute
72k H100-eq
Capex
$2.2B
- Used by (companies)
- G42 (likely)
- Accelerators deployed
- B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-07-23Both buildings still operational according to satellite imagery.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
50 MW
Compute
57k H100-eq
Capex
$1.9B
- Used by (companies)
- Microsoft (likely)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-07-12Compared with the April 2026 image, the building shell is closer to completion, and several additional air-cooled chillers have appeared on the ground, though they do not yet appear to be connected or operating. We therefore keep IT capacity at 50 MW.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
47 MW
Compute
45k H100-eq
Capex
$1.8B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- H100, B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-03-31Building 2 fully operational, Building 1 expanded. Construction is already visibly complete. Additionally, construction phases Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4 on TDLR that collectively represent the completion of the site have a completion date of 2026-03-31.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
42 MW
Compute
59k H100-eq
Capex
$1.6B
- Used by (companies)
- Anthropic (likely)
- Accelerators deployed
- TPU v7
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-03-31Building 3 (AKA CB5) is operational. On February 26, 2026, Terawulf stated that CB5 was expected to be energized by Q4 2026. However, based on the pace of Building 2, and comparisons to other projects like Stargate Abilene, we think this is optimistic. We expect a 3-month delay past the end of Q4 2026 to get to full…· 3 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
42 MW
Compute
51k H100-eq
Capex
$1.6B
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-04-25Building 1 perimeter is now fully paved. No other significant changes to Building 1 since the July 2025 image.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
41 MW
Compute
46k H100-eq
Capex
$1.6B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-08-09Building 1 is operational (estimate). No additional chip deployment beyond the 18,400 GB300 GPUs has been publicly confirmed, so we continue to report the disclosed capacity allocated to Project Southgate, rather than speculate on further buildout.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
Start Campus Sines Data Campus
Start Campus - Sustainable Data Center Services, Sines, Portugal · Portugal
Owner Nscale
IT power
33 MW
Compute
32k H100-eq
Capex
$1.3B
- Used by (companies)
- Microsoft (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-09-30Building 2 (SIN02) projected to be operational. This is based on the timeline provided in the factsheet for the site. We expect VR200 GPUs to be used as a lot of those chips will have already been available in September 2027, and the "up to 600kW racks" in the factsheet suggest they are aiming for this.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
32 MW
Compute
39k H100-eq
Capex
$1.2B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- B200
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-08-31Estimated construction completion date of Building 2. Construction Project Filing· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
28 MW
Compute
32k H100-eq
Capex
$1.1B
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-02-20Building 1 is operational, given it was announced completed 4 months ago and looks completed in satellite imagery. All cooling/mechanical rows are installed, with no obvious active building construction visible.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
17 MW
Compute
11k H100-eq
Capex
$0.7B
- Used by (companies)
- SpaceXAI (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- H100, A100
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-07-10No significant change to the building since the August 2025 image.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
5 MW
Compute
6k H100-eq
Capex
$0.2B
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- B300
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-12-31Full 15 MW AI deployment projected operational. Nscale and Verne announced a 15 MW deployment across Verne's Iceland campus during 2026. We're modeling the end of the year as the completion date based on this announcement and the progress visible.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-07-01We estimate Building 3 will be fully operational by H2 2027 following a similar time line to Buildings 1 and 2 of 14 months from land clearing to operational.· 3 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- Anthropic (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-04-30Building 1 Phase II is operational: 207 MW total critical IT (300 MW gross). Phase II adds 39 MW critical IT (see Cipher 2025-11-20 PR). We estimate ~Apr 2027, about 3 months later than the ~Q1 2027 target, based on construction progress.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-12-31Core Scientific expects initial delivery of the second, unleased 82.5 MW Muskogee building in Q4 2027. Not signed to have CoreWeave GPUs as of yet, but may change in the future. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1839341/000162828026030918/exhibit991polarispressre.htm· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- Microsoft (likely)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-11-11Building 2 operational. Based on the completion date to "build-out an office and data hall", stated in a regulatory filing.· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- Mistral AI (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2028-06-30Buildings 3-4 operational. Based on Bravida stating that installation work in another EcoDataCenter data center continues through Q1 2028, combined with permit documentation showing four data center buildings under construction by May 2026.· 4 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- Google DeepMind (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- Crusoe, Hoffman
- Energy partners
- Serena
Latest deployment milestone
2027-10-016 buildings are operational. This is based on: 1. A regulatory filing for Building 6 with a completion date of 2027-07-30. Normally there is a follow-up filing for "tenant improvement" which involves building the interior, with a completion date 1-3 months after the initial filing. 2. A project deadline of EOY 2027…· 6 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- Google DeepMind (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-05-23Building 3 is operational. Earlier satellite images suggest it was about 3 months behind Building 2.· 3 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- Google DeepMind (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2028-06-23Estimated operational date of Building 6. Based on previous buildings being separated by about 5 months.· 5 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- Meta
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- Williams
Latest deployment milestone
2028-01-01Buildings 3 and 4 are operational, based on their construction starting 11 months after Building 1. We assume they are powered by the 350 MW Apollo Power Generation Project.· 4 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- Meta (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- Mortenson
- Energy partners
- Entergy
Latest deployment milestone
2028-01-01First phase is operational, based on a Meta blog post. We assume that this aligns with the three natural gas turbines being completed, for a total of 2262 MW capacity, but that these turbines have a backup role. This is close to the 1800 MW of load requested from the grid. Meta claims that "The Hyperion cluster will…· 9 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- Microsoft (likely)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2026-12-31We believe Buildings 1 and 2 will be fully operational by the end of H2 2026· 2 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
OpenAI Stargate Lordstown
2300 Hallock Young Rd, Warren, OH 44481 · United States
Owner Softbank · Program Stargate
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-03-01Projected operational date. OpenAI stated Lordstown and Milam County could scale to 1.5 GW within 18 months of their September 23, 2025 announcement; subtracting Milam County's subsequently disclosed 1.2 GW capacity implies ~300 MW for Lordstown.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2028-12-31Buildings 1-3 operational. Based on when maximum power load will be provided by DTE energy (Dec 2027), which can be extended by a year. Source, page 3· 3 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2028-12-31All buildings finished, site is fully operational. Our reasoning is that examples so far take a median of 2-2.5 years to go from land clearing to 1 GW. This suggests around 2028-01-01 here. However, due to delays being more likely than speedups and the fact that this base rate data is still unproven, the more conser…
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- Bloom Energy
Latest deployment milestone
2028-12-31Estimated construction completion date of the site. Stormwater permitting says 2027-12-31 for stormwater construction to finish, but for a more conservative estimate and based on the current state of the site, we pushed the final date by a year beyond it. Source, page 2· 4 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
OpenAI Stargate Shackelford
175 Private Road 1604, Abilene, TX 79601, Shackelford County · United States
Owner Oracle · Program Stargate
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2028-11-11Building 10 is operational (estimate). TDLR lists the construction completion date for Building 10 as 2028-05-11. We add 6 months for commissioning, installation etc. before assuming the building is fully operational.· 10 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
OpenAI Stargate UAE
Nexus L&T Project Office, Al Bihouth, Al Dhafrah, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates · United Arab Emirates
Owner G42 · Program Stargate
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2028-01-011 GW of IT power is operational. We haven’t seen expansion beyond 200 MW as of November 2025. Optimistically, 8 more 100 MW buildings start construction in December 2025, in parallel, and take 1.5 years like the first two buildings, hitting 1 GW by Q3 2027. More realistically, there's some staggering of construction…· 10 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (confident)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2028-12-31Building 4 and supporting facilities/buildings operational, whole facility now operational. Based on the environmental analysis (page 6) filed for the site.· 4 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- Undisclosed
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- Alliant Energy
Latest deployment milestone
2027-11-15Buildings 4-7 are operational. Based on the expected completion date reported by local news: “A QTS spokesperson said in July [2025] that [...] The second phase is expected to be completed in late 2027."· 7 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- OpenAI (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2027-06-30We estimate that Building 1 will be operational by Summer 2027 due to third party reporting.· 1 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-09-24Open full dossier →
IT power
0 MW
Compute
—
Capex
—
- Used by (companies)
- Google DeepMind (speculative)
- Accelerators deployed
- —
- Construction / EPC
- —
- Energy partners
- —
Latest deployment milestone
2028-04-01Estimated completion time for all 5 main AI buildings assuming construction continues at the same rate, based on the observed timelines of Buildings 2 and 3.· 5 buildings operational
SOURCE Epoch AI · AI Data CentersLEVEL A · Primary filings, permits & satellite analysisLAST VERIFIED 2026-08-24Open full dossier →
Source: Epoch AI, “AI Data Centers” (CC-BY), plus underlying permits, utility filings and company disclosures. Automatically re-verified every 24 hours.